Abraxane (paclitaxel, formulated as albumin-bound nanoparticles): potential presence of strands in intravenous infusion bag

If thin, translucent or white-to-yellow proteinaceous strands (1�2 mm in length) are visible, filtration is advised.

Article date: February 2014

Abraxane (paclitaxel, formulated as albumin-bound nanoparticles) is a treatment for metastatic breast cancer in patients who have not responded to first-line treatment, or for whom standard anthracycline-containing therapy is not indicated.

»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre have been reports from Europe of thin, translucent or white-to-yellow proteinaceous strands (1â€�2 mm in length) being observed during visual inspection of bags of reconstituted paclitaxel suspension for intravenous infusion. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp cause of these strands is thought to be an interaction between albumin and silicone oil lubricant within medical devices such as syringes and locks of intravenous bags. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappre is no evidence of an increased risk of any adverse effect in patients treated with Abraxane containing strands. However, as a precaution we are advising that Abraxane with visible strands should be filtered as outlined below.

Advice for healthcare professionals:

  • As a precaution, Abraxane suspension should be inspected visually using standard procedure for presence of particulate matter or discolouration in the infusion bag before administration. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp suspension should appear milky and homogenous without visible precipitates
  • If strands are visible in the bag, administer Abraxane through an infusion set incorporating a 15 micrometre filter. This filter removes strands and does not change the physical or chemical properties of the reconstituted product. If strands are present and a filter is not available, discard the product
  • Suspected adverse reactions or the presence of visible strands in Abraxane can be reported to us on a Yellow Card ()

Further information

See, January 2014

Article citation: Drug Safety Update volume 7 issue 7, February 2014: S1.

Updates to this page

Published 11 December 2014