Case study No. 4. Lay workers� vital roles in supporting ART rollout: home-based care in Zambia

Abstract

»Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp International HIV/AIDS Alliance, LSHTM, ZAMBART and AIDS Alliance Zambia have completed work on a study on Home Based Care (HBC) in Zambia. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp study, an example of a successful collaboration between Evidence for Action partners, generated new data on the new roles of frontline lay health workers in Sub-Saharan Africa. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp research focused on the changing role of home based care givers since antiretroviral therapy (ART) was introduced in Zambia. It found that the role of home-based caregivers has become more 'medicalised' since the introduction of ART. In addition to care and support in households, lay caregivers are now more directly involved in enabling and sustaining access to ART for PLHIV through tasks including: identifying, referring, and accompanying patients for testing and initiation on to ART; treatment counselling, adherence support and monitoring patients on ART. Home based care givers increasingly support the formal health system, and effectively create lasting linkages between PLHIV and the ART clinics. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýapp findings of this research were communicated in various ways to key stakeholders, including home based care organisations; policy makers in the Zambian health service, and international organisations. »Ê¹ÚÌåÓýappy provide recognition and strong evidence for the important role of home-based care providers â€� often underpaid and undervalued â€� in supporting formal health systems for ART delivery.

Citation

Evidence For Action Case Study No. 04 July 2010, 2 pp.

Updates to this page

Published 1 January 2010