Guidance

How to claim VAT relief on goods imported for onward supply to an EU country

If you import goods into Northern Ireland from outside the EU for onward supply to the EU, find out about claiming Onward Supply Relief.

If you want to claim Onward Supply Relief, you should:

  1. Check if you can claim the relief.

  2. Find out what you’ll need.

  3. Make your claim.

  4. Find out what happens after you’ve claimed.

What you’ll need

In your import declaration you must include:

  • your VAT identification number â€� you should use your VAT identification number starting with XI (for example XI123456789) and declare this against FR1 if you’re importing the goods yourself or FR3 if you’re an agent importing them for someone else
  • the expected place and date of onward consignment
  • the particulars of onward transport
  • the name, address and VAT identification number of the purchaser in the EU country of destination â€� you should declare the VAT identification number against FR2
  • your procedure code
  • your commodity code

You’ll also need:

How to claim

You can claim the relief when making your import declaration.

You must make sure the correct procedure code is used or your claim may be refused.

After you’ve claimed

You must:

If you do not comply

If you do not meet the conditions for the relief, HMRC will issue a C18 demand for the import VAT. Find out more about customs debt liability.

Updates to this page

Published 26 April 2021
Last updated 16 June 2025 show all updates
  1. Codes referenced in the guidance have been updated to match the Customs Declaration Service and example added.

  2. First published.

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