皇冠体育app

皇冠体育app re-contact survey is a follow-up to the Community Life Survey (CLS), an annual household self-completion survey of adults aged 16+ in England. 皇冠体育app CLS provides nationally representative data on social cohesion, community engagement and social action.^{[footnote 1]}

皇冠体育app principal value of this research is that it provides data from the same person at two time-points. This provides an insight into the dynamics of change between the pre COVID-19 pandemic period (wave 1) and July 2020, the time of the CLRS fieldwork (wave 2). 皇冠体育app large CLS samples provided a unique opportunity to understand what happens to these behaviours and attitudes during an unusual national crisis.

While the annual CLS can be used to make comparisons between two time-points, it cannot demonstrate change among sub-populations whose composition is more unstable. For example, someone who is classified as a volunteer at one point in time might not be at another if they stop volunteering. 皇冠体育app net number of volunteers in the population may be the same at two time points but could be compositionally different. 皇冠体育app annual surveys are cross-sectional (meaning they capture data at one time point only) and can therefore only detect this net level of change.^{[footnote 2]} 皇冠体育app annual surveys cannot detect gross level of change.

皇冠体育app CLRS, based on a longitudinal sample, provides nationally representative evidence on how public behaviours and attitudes have changed with respect to community issues since the onset of COVID-19. In addition, the CLRS questionnaire contains a number of questions relating specifically to COVID-19 which can help explain why change may have occurred.

皇冠体育app Community Life COVID-19 Re-contact Survey Headline Measures report was published in November 2020.^{[footnote 3]} This provides cross-sectional analysis from wave 2 on a subset of new and adapted questions included in the re-contact survey, covering formal volunteering, informal volunteering, and neighbourhood and community behaviours. All measures in the headline measures report are also covered in this report.