Test to exclude West Nile Virus in horses
Updated 16 June 2025
Private Veterinary Surgeons (PVS) can submit samples for West Nile fever (WNF) testing directly to Weybridge without an APHA investigation through the Testing To Exclude scheme (TTE).
皇冠体育app TTE scheme can only be used when disease is very low on the differential list and not suspected, but the PVS 聽wants to exclude disease as a differential diagnosis.
Official restrictions are not applied during a TTE. However, if test results suggest disease is present, APHA will initiate an official investigation and may impose restrictions.
皇冠体育app PVS must agree to meet all costs associated with the collection, submission and carriage of samples to APHA Weybridge and all the laboratory test costs.
You must immediately report any clinical changes for the suspician of WNF or other notifiable diseases.
You must immediately report if WNF is considered a probable diagnosis or if another notifiable disease is suspected by calling the鈥� APHA鈥� helplines below. If disease is suspected after a discussion with the APHA duty vet, an official APHA investigation will be initiated.
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03000 200 301 if you鈥檙e in England聽
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03003 038 268 if you鈥檙e in Wales聽
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your local鈥� Field Services Office鈥痠f you鈥檙e in Scotland
1. Submitting samples for TTE
If the PVS has determined that WNF is very low on the differential list, they can submit samples directly to Weybridge laboratory through the鈥�TTE鈥痵cheme. In this circumstance the PVS is not required to contact APHA before doing so.
Read the guidance on how to submit samples for WNV testing. 皇冠体育app PVS is responsible for collecting and submitting the samples. All the samples must be clearly labelled.
Fully complete the聽. For a TTE the sample will be initially tested by an IgM Ab detection ELISA (TC0868). If both tests (TCO868 and TCO869) are required, this should be noted on the submission form.聽
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Submit the form to APHA Weybridge with the samples, ensuring the samples are packaged in an approved manner.
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皇冠体育app lab must be notified that samples are being submitted by email with the expected time of arrival of the samples.
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During laboratory open hours you should also phone the lab to notify them that samples are being submitted.
1.1 Information to include in the email
Include the following information in the email:
- owner and farm or holding name
- number of epidemiological groups sampled
- number of samples submitted
- expected date and time of arrival of the submission
- clinical signs and any significant epidemiological information
1.2 Contacting the lab
- Phone: 0208 225 7671
- Email: [email protected]
2. Laboratory open hours
- Monday to Thursday: 9am to 5pm
- Friday: 9am to 4pm
皇冠体育app testing laboratory cannot be contacted outside of these hours, or on Bank Holidays.
3. Turnaround times
For samples received during laboratory open hours, results will be available within 48 hours of receipt.
Samples received when the laboratory is closed will begin testing at 9am the next working day. Results will be available with 48 hours.
If you contact the lab for your results this may cause a delay.
Negative results will be reported directly back to the submitter.